World AIDS Day, observed on 1 December every year, is dedicated to raising awareness of the AIDS pandemic caused by the spread of HIV infection. Government and health officials observe the day, often with speeches or forums on the AIDS topics. Since 1995, the President of the United States has made an official proclamation on World AIDS Day. Governments of other nations have followed suit and issued similar announcements.
AIDS has killed more than 25 million people between 1981 and 2007,and an estimated 33.2 million people worldwide live with HIV as of 2007,making it one of the most destructive epidemics in recorded history. Despite recent, improved access to antiretroviral treatment and care in many regions of the world, the AIDS epidemic claimed an estimated 2 million lives in 2007,of which about 270,000 were children.
Choosing the theme
From its inception until 2004, UNAIDS spearheaded the World AIDS Day campaign, choosing annual themes in consultation with other global health organizations.As of 2008, each year's World AIDS Day theme is chosen by the World AIDS Campaign's Global Steering Committee after extensive consultation with people, organizations and government agencies involved in the prevention and treatment of HIV/AIDS.] For each World AIDS Day from 2005 through 2010, the theme was "Stop AIDS. Keep the Promise.", with a yearly sub-theme. This overarching theme is designed to encourage political leaders to keep their commitment to achieve universal access to HIV/AIDS prevention, treatment, care, and support by the year 2010.
This theme is not specific to World AIDS Day, but is used year-round in WAC's efforts to highlight HIV/AIDS awareness within the context of other major global events including the G8 Summit. World AIDS Campaign also conducts "in-country" campaigns throughout the world, like the Student Stop AIDS Campaign, an infection-awareness campaign targeting young people throughout the UK.
World AIDS Day Themes, 1988–present
1988 | Communication |
1989 | Youth |
1990 | Women and AIDS |
1991 | Sharing the Challenge |
1992 | Community Commitment |
1993 | Act |
1994 | AIDS and the Family |
1995 | Shared Rights, Shared Responsibilities |
1996 | One World. One Hope. |
1997 | Children Living in a World with AIDS |
1998 | Force for Change: World AIDS Campaign With Young People |
1999 | Listen, Learn, Live: World AIDS Campaign with Children & Young People |
2000 | AIDS: Men Make a Difference |
2001 | I care. Do you? |
2002 | Stigma and Discrimination |
2003 | Stigma and Discrimination |
2004 | Women, Girls, HIV and AIDS |
2005 | Stop AIDS. Keep the Promise |
2006 | Stop AIDS. Keep the Promise – Accountability |
2007 | Stop AIDS. Keep the Promise – Leadership |
2008 | Stop AIDS. Keep the Promise – Lead – Empower – Deliver |
2009 | Universal Access and Human Rights |
2010 | Universal Access and Human Rights[ |
2011 | Getting to Zero |
2012 | Getting to Zero |
2013 | Getting to Zero |
2014 | Getting to Zero |
2015 | Getting to Zero |
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