Showing posts with label bar exams. Show all posts
Showing posts with label bar exams. Show all posts

Wednesday, March 20, 2013

2012 Bar exam results

Congrats to UP's 2012 Bar topnotchers: April Carmela Lacson 3rd (84.48%) Maria Graciela Base 5th (83.99 percent). Patrick Henry D.Salazar, 7th (83.71%) Francis Paolo Tiopianco, 10th (83.25%). Six Ateneo students were in the Top 10, 4 came from the University of the Philippines and one from Aquinas University.A total of 949 out of 5,343 examinees passed the Bar exams. This is a mere 17.76%.
 
From 1913 to 2012, schools which have produced bar topnotchers (1st placers) are as follows:
More women than men have made it to the top ten in the last 12 years of the exams: (71) female Bar topnotchers against (59) from their male counterparts from 2000 to 2011.

The Bar exam in September 2008 had the most women topnotchers. Of the 12 topnotchers, 10 of them were women, led by Judy Lardizabal from San Sebastian College with a rating of 85.70 percent.

Former senator Tecla San Andres-Ziga was the first woman to top the Bar in 1930, with a rating of 89.4 percent.

Men, however, have dominated the top spot more often than women since the new millennium began, with seven male law graduates occupying the pinnacle in the last 12 years.

They are:
  • Eliseo M. Zuniga Jr of  UP (2000);
  • Rodolfo Ma. A. Ponferrada of UP (2001);
  • Aenas Eli S. Diaz of Ateneo (in 2003);
  • Noel Neil Q. Malimban of the University of the Cordilleras (2006);
  •  Reinier Paul Yebra of the San Beda College (84.88 in 2009); and
  • Cesareo Antonio Singzon of the Ateneo (89.00 in 2010).
  • Raouel Angelo Atadero of the Ateneo (2011).

Meanwhile, the five women who topped the Bar exam in the new millenium are:
  • Arlene M. Maneja of the University of Sto. Tomas (92.90 in 2002);
  • January A. Sanchez of UP (87.45 in 2004);
  • Joan A. de Venecia of UP (87.20 in 2005);
  • Mercedita Ona of the Ateneo de Manila University (83.55 in 2007); and
  • Judy Lardizabal of the San Sebastian College (85.7 in 2008).

Friday, March 18, 2011

Can Bar exams measure law school's performance?

     "Magaling ka sa essay, pero hindi masyado sa multiple choice. No worries people, in practice it's never simply "multiple choice." This a shoutout which caught my attention from the "You Know You Are From UP Law If..." group in response to the fact that no UP Law takers landed in the top ten of the 2011 Bar exams.

  For the November 2011 Bar Examinations, the Supreme Court said A total of 1,913 or 31.95 % out of the 5,987 examinees who completed taking the 2011 Bar Examinations passed the first predominant multiple choice question-type tests in the Bar’s 110-year history. Court Administrator Jose Midas P. Marquez, Chief of the SC Public Information Office said the number is the “second highest rate" The topnotchers of the 2011 Bar exams are

1. ATADERO, RAOUL ANGELO D. [ATENEO DE MLA] 85.536%
2. BOLONG, LUZ DANIELLE O. [ATENEO DE MLA] 84.556%
3. RAFAL-ROBLE, CHERRY LIEZ O. [ ARELLANO UNIVERSITY] 84.455%
4. BANAGA, ROSEMIL R. [NOTRE DAME UNIVERSITY] 84.122%
5. GONZALES, CHRISTIAN LOUIE C. [UNIVERSITY OF STO. TOMAS] 84.093%
6. BANDAL, IVAN M. [SILLIMAN UNIVERSITY] 84.090%
7. ACOSTA, EIREENE XINA M. [SAN BEDA COLLEGE] 84.066%
8. QUA, IRENE MARIE P. [ATENEO DE MLA] 84.057%
9. LACEDA, ELAINE MARIE G. [FAR EASTERN UNIVERSITY - DLSU] 84.040%
10. AQUINO, RODOLFO Q. [SAN BEDA COLLEGE] 83.727%

The examinations were held in the 4 Sundays of November at the University of Sto. Tomas.  With the introduction of MCQ (multiple choice questions), which cover 60% of the exams. The examinees took the following subjects during the examinations:
First day: Political and International Law, and Labor and Social Legislation and Taxation
Second day: Civil Law and Mercantile Law
Third day: Remedial Law, and Legal Ethics and Forms and Criminal Law
Fourth day: Trial Memorandum and Legal Opinion.
     
Associate Justice Roberto Abad is the Chairman of the 2011 Bar Exams. The Supreme Court stated that the MCQ exams should be able to assess the following skills: knowledge and recall; comprehension and understanding; and analysis and application.

Some of the reactions from UP Law Alumni include the following:
- The Second Great Debacle of the UP College of Law. The first one was in 1984 where none made it to the top 10 either - the same batch that produced Justice Sereno and Popo Lotilla, if am not mistaken. Crunch time for the incoming batches....
- In fairness to Class 2010, this should not be labelled as a disaster. Their batch (first timers) had a passing rate of 93%. Overall passing rate for UP was 89% (see Cynthia Laureta's separate post). There were years when UP's passing rate dipped to the 70s. 
- We always have this chill attitude about the Bar. Sour graping isn't our bag of chips. Congratulations to the schools that produced the topnotchers! Pero next time, kami naman. :)
-sa mga nag-co-comment sa akin na walang UP law sa top ang sagot ko ay, "hindi kami sanay sa ganyang exam na memorization lang" :) 
- nonetheless let us not rest on our laurels and instead look upon this  as a clarion call for our college and its alumni to all contribute to assure the ocuntry that the best law school in the Philippines still produces great lawyers as they still teach law in the grand manner!
       The 2010 exams at the De La Salle University in Taft Avenue, Manila were marred by a bomb blast that hurt 24 people on the final day. The exams were previously held on four Sundays of September. For 2011, the schedule has been moved to November at  at the University of Sto. Tomas.

The first Bar exams were held in 1901, with only 13 examinees

Bar topnotchers are bar examinees who garnered the highest bar exam grades in a particular year. Every year, the Supreme Court releases the bar top ten list. The list contains the names of bar examinees who obtained the ten highest grades. It is possible for more than ten examinees to place in the top ten because numerical ties in the computation of grades usually occur.




From 1913 to 2012, schools which have produced bar topnotchers (1st placers) are as follows:

In the Philippine Bar's recorded history, the highest grade first recorded was the 92% garnered in 1913 by Manuel A. Roxas of the UP College of Law. The lowest grade was obtained by Ateneo Law School's Mercedita L. Ona, 83.55% in  2008,

Law school passing rates 

Law schools with the highest bar passing rates from 1996 to 2005 include:

Schools with more than 30 examinees:
Schools with 30 or less examinees:

In my blog posting "Notes on the Bar Exams, i said that taking the bar exams is an experience that will help a person grow but one that I do not want to undergo again. The discipline in terms of time management and patience is crucial during the review period. The barrister should be able to devise his own schedule to suit his study habits.

I am lucky that I was able to pass the exam during my first attempt. And I proved something to myself that I could do something that is really hard to accomplish. I finished law at UP College of Law in Diliman as a working student. I write for TODAY as one of their regular reporter covering a wide range of topics such as environment, human rights, politics, peace process, agriculture, agrarian reform and many more. Take note: my daily schedule is writing in the morning and the afternoon before going to UP to attend my classes in the evening. Then I go home where I read the assignments for the following day during the almost two hours trip of the bus going to Las Pinas. In between my work and classes, I still go hiking with my friends called the Squakings.

     There is what we call as “karma” that prompts each law student to participate in the annual Bar-ops. He must at least help in one way or another in the bar-ops so that when it is his turn to take the bar, he will expect that there will be somebody, particularly those in the lower years, who will also help him. Karma points could be earned by assisting the barrister in his needs such as digests, reviewers, permits from the Supreme Court and other technicalities that would consume some of his precious time .

Former UP Law  Dean Marvic Leonen said  his Facebook status on the 2010 Bar results:  " For all UP Law Bar Candidates: Congratulations to those of you who passed. Celebrate but with humility and gratitude. For those who did not make it: relax, take stock, accept your losses and grieve if you must. Know that your failures are also mine. But all of you should remember that the bar is not a measure of you. Recover immediately from you glories and your failures. We will support you in all your endeavors."


The challenge remains on how to keep UP the great law school as it was envisioned in Justice Holme's  immortal words engraved at the institution's Malcolm Hall lobby: 

THE BUSINESS OF A LAW SCHOOL IS NOT SUFFICIENTLY DESCRIBED WHEN YOU MERELY SAY THAT IT IS TO TEACH LAW OR TO MAKE LAWYERS IT IS TO TEACH LAW IN THE GRAND MANNER, AND TO MAKE GREAT LAWYERS.

Below is a listing of all 98 first-placers (from 1913 to 2010) ranked from highest to lowest in terms of rating obtained. It should be noted however that bar ratings are not exactly comparable from year-to-year as the difficulty of the exams varies through the years.
Rank Year Name School Rating
1st 1954 Florenz D. Regalado San Beda College 96.700
2nd 1949 Anacleto C. Mañgaser Philippine Law School 95.850
3rd 1948 Manuel G. Montecillo Far Eastern University 95.500
4th (tie) 1944 Jose W. Diokno Special (University of Santo Tomas) 95.300
4th (tie) 1944 Jovito R. Salonga University of the Philippines 95.300
6th 1940 Claudio Teehankee Ateneo de Manila University 94.350
7th 1952 Pedro Samson C. Animas University of the Philippines 94.250
8th 1953 Leonardo A. Amores University of Manila 94.050
9th 1947 Ameurfina A. Melencio-Herrera University of the Philippines 93.850
10th 2001 Rodolfo Ma. A. Ponferrada University of the Philippines 93.800
11th (tie) 1914 Manuel C. Goyena University of the Philippines 93.000
11th (tie) 1916 Paulino Gullas University of the Philippines 93.000
11th (tie) 1932 Hermenegildo Atienza University of the Philippines 93.000
14th 2002 Arlene M. Maneja University of Santo Tomas 92.900
15th 1984 Richard M. Chiu Ateneo de Manila University 92.850
16th 1937 Cecilia Muñoz-Palma University of the Philippines 92.600
17th 1929 Lorenzo S. Sumulong University of the Philippines 92.500
18th 1978 Cosme D. Rosell University of the Philippines 92.475
19th 1933 Lope C. Quimbo University of Manila 92.450
20th 1971 Henry R. Villarica University of the Philippines 92.400
21st 1939 Ferdinand E. Marcos University of the Philippines 92.350
22nd (tie) 1951 Vicente R. Acsay University of Manila 92.250
22nd (tie) Aug-1946 Gregoria T. Cruz University of the Philippines 92.250
24th 1950 Carolina C. Griño Special (Colegio de San Agustin,University of the Philippines) 92.050
25th (tie) 1913 Manuel A. Roxas University of the Philippines 92.000
25th (tie) 1917 Felipe Ysmael University of the Philippines 92.000
27th (tie) 1977 Virgilio B. Gesmundo Ateneo de Manila University 91.800
27th (tie) 1998 Janet B. Abuel Baguio Colleges Foundation 91.800
29th (tie) 1934 Miguel Aragon University of the Philippines 91.700
29th (tie) 1960 Ismael Andres Manuel L. Quezon University 91.700
29th (tie) Nov-1946 Pedro L. Yap University of the Philippines 91.700
32nd 1974 Arturo D. Brion Ateneo de Manila College 91.650
33rd (tie) 1979 Gregorio M. Batiller Jr. Ateneo de Manila University 91.400
33rd (tie) 1983 Manuel Antonio J. Teehankee Ateneo de Manila University 91.400
35th 1938 Emmanuel N. Pelaez University of Manila 91.300
36th 1995 Leonor Y. Dicdican University of the Philippines 91.200
37th 1925 Rafael Dinglasan University of the Philippines 91.100
38th (tie) 1961 Avelino V. Cruz San Beda College 90.950
38th (tie) 1981 Irene Ragodon-Guevarra Ateneo de Manila University 90.950
38th (tie) 1982 Ray C. Espinosa Ateneo de Manila University 90.950
41st 1923 Roque V. Desquitado University of the Philippines 90.900
42nd (tie) 1962 Deogracias G. Eufemio University of the Philippines 90.800
42nd (tie) 1976 Enrique Y. Teehankee University of the Philippines 90.800
44th (tie) 1966 Roberto V. San Jose University of the Philippines 90.600
44th (tie) 1996 Patricia Ann T. Prodigalidad University of the Philippines 90.600
44th (tie) 2000 Eliseo M. Zuñiga Jr. University of the Philippines 90.600
47th 1955 Tomas P. Matic Jr. Far Eastern University 90.550
48th (tie) 1928 Filomeno B. Pascual Philippine Law School 90.300
48th (tie) 1973 Vicente R. Solis Ateneo de Manila University 90.300
50th (tie) 1941 Emmet P.D. Shea University of the Philippines 90.200
50th (tie) 1956 Francisco C. Catral San Beda College 90.200
52nd 1997 Ma. Cecilia H. Fernandez University of the Philippines 90.025
53rd 1915 Francisco Villanueva Jr. University of the Philippines 90.000
54th 1991 Joseph P. San Pedro Ateneo de Manila University 89.950
55th (tie) 1936 Diosdado P. Macapagal University of Santo Tomas 89.850
55th (tie) 1990 Aquilino L. Pimentel III University of the Philippines 89.850
57th 1965 Victor S. Dela Serna San Beda College 89.800
58th 1980 Rafael R. Lagos University of the Philippines 89.750
59th 1934 Marciano P. Catral Philippine Law School 89.700
60th 1967 Rodolfo D. Robles San Beda College 89.600
61st (tie) 1930 Tecla San Andres University of the Philippines 89.400
61st (tie) 1931 Jose Leuterio University of the Philippines 89.400
61st (tie) 1985 Janette Susan L. Peña University of the Philippines 89.400
64th 1958 Manuel G. Abello University of the Philippines 89.250
65th (tie) 1959 Agustin O. Benitez Far Eastern University 89.200
65th (tie) 1994 Francisco Noel R. Fernandez University of the Philippines 89.200
67th 1957 Gregorio R. Castillo University of the Philippines 89.150
68th (tie) 1921 Pablo Payawal University of the Philippines 89.100
68th (tie) 1922 Amado L. Velilla University of the Philippines 89.100
68th (tie) 1924 Roberto B. Concepcion University of Santo Tomas 89.100
71st 2010 Cesareo Antonio S. Singzon Jr. Ateneo de Manila University 89.000
72nd 1986 Laurence L. Go Ateneo de Manila University 88.600
73rd 1987 Mario P. Victoriano Ateneo de Manila University 88.550
74th 2003 Aeneas Eli S. Diaz Ateneo de Manila University 88.530
75th (tie) 1999 Edwin R. Enrile Ateneo de Manila University 88.500
75th (tie) 1999 Florin T. Hilbay University of the Philippines 88.500
77th 1964 Jesus P. Castelo San Beda College 88.400
78th 1993 Anna Leah Fidelis T. Castañeda Ateneo de Manila University 88.325
79th 1988 Maria Yvette O. Navarro University of the Philippines 88.120
80th 1926 Eugeniano Perez Philippine Law School 88.100
81st 1927 Cesar Kintanar University of the Philippines 87.700
82nd 2006 Noel Neil Q. Malimban University of the Cordilleras 87.600
83rd 1970 Romulo D. San Juan Far Eastern University[26] 87.500
84th (tie) 1968 Oscar B. Glovasa Divine World College of Tagbilaran 87.450
84th (tie) 2004 January A. Sanchez University of the Philippines 87.450
86th 1969 Ronaldo B. Zamora University of the Philippines 87.300
87th 2005 Joan de Venecia University of the Philippines 87.200
88th 1972 Januario B. Soller Jr. Ateneo de Manila University 87.130
89th (tie) 1918 Alejo Labrador University of the Philippines 87.000
89th (tie) 1919 Gregorio Anonas Philippine Law School 87.000
89th (tie) 1992 Jayme A. Sy Jr. Ateneo de Manila University 87.000
92nd 1975 Nicanor B. Padilla Jr. University of the East 86.700
93rd 1963 Cornelio C. Gison Ateneo de Manila University 86.350
94th 1989 Gilberto C. Teodoro, Jr. University of the Philippines 86.185
95th 2008 Judy A. Lardizabal San Sebastian College 85.700
96th 2009 Reinier Paul R. Yebra San Beda College 84.800
97th 1920 Adolfo Brillantes Escuela de Derecho 84.100
98th 2007 Mercedita L. Ona Ateneo de Manila University 83.550

Sources: Wikipedia (sana tama ang data heheheeh)

    Sunday, November 21, 2010

    Notes on the BAR EXAM




    Notes on the BAR EXAM
    Dennis Gorecho
    UP Law Batch 1998

    Manila, Philippines — It w as 1:30 a.m. Tuesday.April 6, 1999. My friend Shiela sent a message via my beeper what could have been, so far., the best news in my life. It read: “Dennis, Congrats You are now officially Atty. Gorecho.” I just arrived from Boracay Monday (April 5) morning, and days before that I went hiking at Mt.Guiting Guiting in Sibuyan Island as part of my Holy Week vacation. I did not have any idea that the results will already be coming out. I only learned of it at around 5:30 pm. Monday from another friend. This same news would definitely be one for the record as I am among the 1, 465 lucky examinees of the 1998 Bar exams who passed. The Supreme Court said last year’s passing rate for new lawyers, who comprise some 39 % of the total examinees, is the highest for the past thirty years. The bar exams is considered one of the toughest and most difficult among the professional board exams, having one of the highest mortality rate. Passing is obviously not that easy, it would entail a series of factors.
    I jokingly tell some of my friends that the kidnapping incident that I got involved with last August 23,1997, along with three other UP Law students has its price, that is, we survived that night because there is a reason: we have to pass the bar exam.
    I am lucky that I was able to pass the exam during my first attempt. And I proved something to myself that I could do something that is really hard to accomplish. I finished law at UP College of Law in Diliman as a working student. I write for TODAY as one of their regular reporter covering a wide range of topics such as environment, human rights, politics, peace process, agriculture, agrarian reform and many more. Take note: my daily schedule is writing in the morning and the afternoon before going to UP to attend my classes in the evening. Then I go home where I read the assignments for the following day during the almost two hours trip of the bus going to Las Pinas. In between my work and classes, I still go hiking with my friends called the Squakings.
    Taking the bar exams is an experience that will help a person grow but one that I do not want to undergo again. The discipline in terms of time management and patience is crucial during the review period. The barrister should be able to devise his own schedule to suit his study habits. There are those who prefer to study during the day but there are also some who find it better to study at night until the wee hours of the morning. It depends in one’s preference.
    I might be wrong but what could be noticeable among many barristers is the fact that many are becoming religious. Although there are those who are really religious by nature, in my case, the bar exams definitely is one spiritual experience. It was only during the six months review period and the months that followed, which is the waiting period, that I learned how to pray the Novena to Our Lady of Manaog, and pray the rosary everyday on my way to UP. I travelled to Dagupan City to attend mass at Our Lady of Manaog church three times: one in April, one in February and one in March. Spending money and time just to attend a one hour mass is worth it. Don’t’ take devotion to Our Lady of Manaog for granted, it works! Hopefully the religiousity will not be coterminous with the bar exam period only!
    Aside from my devotion to Our Lady of Manaoag, I am vocal about my belief in the power of one of the holy mountains in the Philippines, that is, Mount Banahaw. Before I begun my review, I went there along my friends from Squakings to ask divine guidance. When I took the exam, I made sure that the ballpens that I will use were brought there. Even the jacket that I wore during the exam period was the very same jacket that I had when I hiked upto the peak last year.Then I went back last January, when it was a blue moon, to again ask for divine intervention. Hiking for almost three days is not an easy matter, but the fatigue and stress does not matter when you are asking a favor. Some would say that I am too superstitious but I always tell them that we have a different perspective about things: I really consider Banahaw as a powerful mountain, whose energy I need to strengthen my faith in passing the bar. Prayers before taking the exam will work in easing the tension inside the room while waiting for the bell to ring to signal the beginning of the exam. In my case, , I broke the tip of my Pilot ballpen because of too much tension during my Political law exam. It good that I have extra five more Pilot ballpens with me.
    Crucial during the review period and the exam proper is one’s support group. This could take in the form of the buddy systems institutionalized by the Centralized Bar Operations. Or it could be by groupings of friends. In my case, there are the Squakings, my outdoor group, and my former classmates who took the bar exams ahead of me and are now full pledged lawyers. The student council and Bar-Ops volunteers are of great help especially to those who do not belong to any fraternity or sorority.
    There is what we call as “karma” that prompts each law student to participate in the annual Bar-ops. He must at least help in one way or another in the bar-ops so that when it is his turn to take the bar, he will expect that there will be somebody, particularly those in the lower years, who will also help him. Karma points could be earned by assisting the barrister in his needs such as digests, reviewers, permits from the Supreme Court and other technicalities that would consume some of his precious time. During the exam proper,it would be staying overnight for the night operations where the “hot tips” are being prepared. In the morning, the main entrance to De La Salle University are filled with support groups and friends waiting to say good luck to the barristers. That could really boost the morale of the examinees. Some will bring our lunch during the 12-2 break. Some will bring us to the hotel, while others to La Salle while others will fetch us after the exam. This is the one thing that is unique in bar exams that is not present in other professional exams: the “fiesta atmosphere” especially during the morning of the first Sunday and the afternoon of the last Sunday.
    One important and definitely a significant element in passing the exam is the master of the English language. Even if you know the answer but you have the difficulty in expressing yourself, it will not do you any good. You must know how to effectively communicate it to the examiner. They said that the best answers are written in a concise, brief but direct manner. That caused me to fear that I will flunk because I realized that my flare for writing came out since I answered not in very brief sentences, some of my answers , I presumed, are more of literary pieces rather than legal arguments. Nevertheless, the fear turned out to be more of fiction since I passed the bar. Add to that the penmanship. Yes, better improve that penmanship as early as possible because that will affect the mood of the examiner in checking.
    With regards to reading materials, it is very important that the reviewee should stick as much as possible to one book only per subject What you have used during the first reading should also the same material you will use during your second reading. This is necessary to familiarize oneself with the markings and ideas covered by those markings and to avoid confusions due to conflicting annotations by different authors. Just believe in one source and this will help you gain confidence in your answer. Even if a new book is released at the middle of the review period, it is still better to go back to your first book. Those lines and markings and their location in the book will somewhat flash back when you are inside the examination room answering the questions.
    One of the biggest problem that the examinee will encounter while studying is the feeling of sleepiness, dizziness or headaches. A simple therapy is to have small casette tape recorder at your side and listen to your favorite music such as the “Classical Music for People who Hate Classical Music “ a compilation of works by Vivaldi, Mozart and others. To wake you up, try hard rock or new wave. Or always have Kopiko, Coke, Chocolates, Biscuits and all sorts of junkfoods near you. Another method is to talk to your seatmates and tell stories about anything under the sun, I bet he also needs that same break!
    As I said, time management is very essential. During the six months of review, my average reading hours is between eight to ten hours per day. I seldom watched TV or movies. For the record , this is my daily schedule:
    6:15 a.m. Wake up
    6:15-7:00 am. Prayers/writing exercises
    7-8:30 a.m. morning rituals (breakfast, bath)
    8:30-9 a.m. travel to UP
    9-11:30 am READ!!!!
    11:30-12:30 p.m. lunch
    12:30-1:30 pm. Siesta
    1:30-8:00 pm READ!!!
    8-9:00 pm - dinner/travel back to boarding house
    9-11:00 pm READ!!!
    11:00 pm Sleep
    On the other hand this is my weekly schedule:
    Mon a.m. -travel to UP
    Mon pm to Sat pm Study UP Law
    Saturday night - Travel home to Las Pinas
    Sunday am -light reading
    12-1:30 pm. Lunch/TV
    1:30-4 pm -siesta
    5-7 pm gym
    7-8 pm mass
    8-10 pm dinner, TV, telebabad!!
    It was only during the airing of Xfiles the series that I drop all my books to watch TV during Sundays at Channel 33 10:00 pm and Mondays 9:00 pm Channel 9. When it was shown in the big screen, I watched it during the first day. That is one of the three movies that I was able to see during the six month review period.
    The bar exams are taken during the four Sundays of September. The exams are grouped into eight areas: political law, labor law, criminal law, commercial law, taxation, civil law, remedial law and legal ethics and forms.One has to gain an average of seventy five percent with no subject falling below fifty percent otherwise he will be disqualified.
    There are many other anecdotes related to reviewing and taking the exam proper that will be definitely exciting to tell. And to the next batch of barristers, Good Luck and have fun!